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Electrical emergencies are any problems or defects in your electrical system that could pose an immediate threat to the safety of you and your family. It’s important to find residential electrical services near you that are well-equipped to handle any kind of emergency situation. Here are some common electrical emergencies and how to handle them.
Electrical Fire
Fires are caused by a number of reasons. If your system is overloaded, you have faulty wiring, or electricity is exposed to a flammable object, your home could be at risk of an electrical fire. In the event of a fire, remember safety is your top priority.
- Call emergency responders to help before taking any other action. Only proceed to the next steps if you can do so safely. If not, get out of the home and wait for help to arrive.
- If you can access it, turn off your home’s main power supply at the breaker box.
- To put out the fire, only use a Class-C fire extinguisher. Using water on an electric fire poses too high of a risk of electric shock.
- Get out of the home and wait for the first responders to arrive.
- After the initial threat is over, do not turn the power on. Make sure an electrician looks at your electrical system to figure out what caused the fire and performs the necessary repairs.
Electric Shock
Frayed wires, damaged plugs, or electricity exposed to excessive amounts of water pose a major threat to your safety. If you notice any damage to the electrical components of your home, take measures to protect yourself and your family against electric shock.
- If someone was shocked, do not touch him or her. There may still be a current running through them that could be transferred to you. Instead, call for emergency services immediately.
- Turn off your home’s power at the main circuit breaker to prevent anyone else from getting shocked.
- Leave the power off until an electrician has diagnosed and fixed whatever is causing the shock.
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Circuit Breaker Failure
Your home’s square d breaker box is designed to keep your circuits from overloading and short-circuiting. If an electrical current takes the wrong path, it triggers a short in the circuit. Frequent tripped breakers are also a sign that you are using more electricity than your breaker box can handle.
An overloaded breaker box can overheat and lead to electrical fires. Being proactive will help prevent future hazards.
- If your box is short-circuiting, tripping, or overheating, turn the power supply off. It’s better to prevent a major problem before it starts. As long as everyone in the home is safe, there is no need to call for emergency help.
- Get the box inspected by an electrician. He or she may recommend a repair or an upgrade, depending on what is causing your issue.
Power Outage
Power outages happen for a variety of reasons, and they are the most common electrical emergency homeowners face. Whether the power outage is an isolated power failure or a widespread blackout, they can be a nuisance, but also a potential threat.
Even though it may feel like the most you can do is wait out a power outage, there are still a few steps you should take to stay safe.
- Check with your neighbors. If the outage is isolated to just your house, the fix may be as simple as resetting your circuit breaker. If this is the case, contact an electrician to figure out what caused the outage.
- If the outage is more widespread, turn off your major heating and cooling appliances. Then you will want to turn off the main power supply to your home. The idea here is to protect your appliances from the surge of electricity that comes when power is restored.
- Call your electric company. They can give you an idea of why you lost power and when they expect to restore it.
- As long as you don’t open your refrigerator, food can stay at a safe temperature for several hours during a power outage. So, for now, focus on eating the food in your pantry.
- When your home has power again, turn the main power on first, and let it stabilize for a few minutes before turning your appliances back on.
If you find yourself in an emergency situation, the most important thing to remember is to stay calm. Keeping yourself and your family safe matters most. Once you know everyone is safe, you can take the necessary steps to solve the problem.